Kanamycin Sulphate Injectable Solution
Composition
Each 1 ml contains:
- Kanamycin (as sulphate) 250 mg
Pharmaceutical Form
Sterile injectable solution.
Pharmacological Properties
Kanamycin is a broad-spectrum antibiotic effective against many gram-positive bacteria, such as Corynebacterium and Staphylococcus, and gram-negative bacteria including Aerobacter, Enterobacter, Escherichia coli, Klebsiella, Proteus, Salmonella, and Pseudomonas aeruginosa.
Bacteroides species show resistance to kanamycin.
After intramuscular injection, an effective blood concentration is rapidly achieved within 30 minutes, ensuring quick action against bacterial infections.
Target Species
Cattle, calves, horses, foals, sheep, poultry, dogs, and cats.
Indications for Use
Kanadad Injection is indicated for treating septicemia, mastitis, endometritis, urogenital and respiratory infections, salmonellosis, secondary infections following viral diseases, abscesses, and phlegmons.
It is particularly useful when microorganisms are resistant to other antibiotics. Kanamycin is bactericidal even at low doses, which slows down the development of bacterial resistance.
Cautions
Use with care in animals with severe renal impairment.
Undesirable Effects
No adverse effects have been reported when used according to instructions.
Posology and Method of Administration
Kanadad Injection can be administered intramuscularly, subcutaneously, or intravenously (slow injection for very acute infections).
- Horses and cattle: 2 ml per 100 kg body weight daily for 5 days
- Foals and calves: 2 ml per 50 kg body weight daily for 5 days
- Sheep: 2 ml per 50 kg body weight daily for 5 days
- Small animals (dogs and cats): 0.1 ml per 1 kg body weight daily for 5 days
- Poultry: 0.1 ml per 1 kg body weight daily for 5 days
- Intrauterine use: 1–2 ml in the uterine lumen
Overdose
No known overdose effects.
Withdrawal Period
Milk and meat from treated animals must not be used for human consumption during treatment and within the following withdrawal times:
- Milk: 4 days
- Meat: 6 days
Special Safety Precautions for the Person Administering the Product
No specific precautions required. Follow general hygiene and safety measures.
Special Precautions for Storage
Store in a dry place below 30°C. Do not refrigerate. Protect from light and moisture.
Nature and Contents of the Container
Clear, colorless to yellowish solution packed in 100 ml amber glass vials.
For veterinary use only. Consult a veterinarian before use.